Articles by Henk Gnade

The effect of basic infrastructure delivery on welfare in rural and urban municipalities

Henk Gnade, IHS Information and Insight
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Access to a comprehensive set of basic infrastructure services is essential to attain social development goals and ensure equal opportunity for all people to participate in a country’s economy. This article investigates whether the delivery of basic infrastructure has a significant positive effect on growth and development in South Africa and whether the effect is different for urban and rural municipalities. A complex picture emerges, necessitating care in making such infrastructure investment decisions.